In the realm of martial arts, the art of jiu jitsu has gained prominence for its effectiveness in grappling and submission techniques. However, one particular position that poses a formidable challenge is the turtle position. The turtle, with its defensive posture and ability to shield the head and vital areas, can be a daunting obstacle to overcome. To effectively counter the turtle jitsu, meticulous preparation and strategic maneuvering are paramount.
Firstly, it is crucial to disrupt the turtle’s defensive stance by attacking the legs. By seizing control of the ankles or calves, you can destabilize the turtle’s base and create an opening for further attacks. Utilizing leglocks and calf cranks can force the turtle to break their position and expose themselves to more vulnerable areas. Furthermore, targeting the turtle’s head with strikes or chokeholds can also be effective in breaking their defense.
In addition to attacking directly, controlling the turtle’s body movements is essential. Applying pressure to the turtle’s back or using scissor sweeps can create opportunities to turn them over, exposing their vulnerable belly. Once the turtle’s position is broken, it becomes easier to apply submissions or strike with greater effect. Remember that timing and precision are key when countering the turtle jitsu; patience and persistence are the virtues that will ultimately lead to victory.
Understanding the Turtle Position
The turtle position is a defensive position in Jiu-Jitsu where the practitioner has their hands crossed, one palm on the ground and the other on the opposite shoulder blade, and their chin tucked into the crook of their arm. This position is often used as a last-ditch effort to avoid a submission or to recover guard.
There are several variations of the turtle position, but the most common is the closed turtle. In the closed turtle, the practitioner’s legs are together and their feet are hooked on the opponent’s ankles or shins. This position is very strong defensively, but it can be difficult to escape.
The open turtle is a variation of the turtle position where the practitioner’s legs are spread apart. This position is less defensive than the closed turtle, but it allows the practitioner to move more easily and to escape more quickly.
There are several ways to attack the turtle position. One common method is to use a back attack. In this attack, the opponent steps over the practitioner’s back and applies a rear-naked choke.
Another common method of attacking the turtle position is to use a Ezekiel choke. In this attack, the opponent wraps their arm around the practitioner’s neck and pulls it toward their shoulder.
There are also several ways to defend the turtle position. One common method is to use a hip escape. In this escape, the practitioner uses their hips to push the opponent away and create space.
Another common method of defending the turtle position is to use a shoulder roll. In this escape, the practitioner rolls onto their side and uses their shoulder to push the opponent away.
Defeating Turtle Jiu Jitsu from Standing
Defeating Turtle Jiu Jitsu from Standing
The turtle position is a defensive position in Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) where the practitioner lies on their back with their legs tucked in and their head tucked into their chest. This position is often used to stall or prevent the opponent from passing the guard. However, there are a number of ways to defeat the turtle position and pass the guard.
Defeating Turtle Jiu Jitsu from Standing
There are two main ways to defeat the turtle position from standing. The first is to use a standing pass, such as the over/under pass or the knee cut pass. The second is to use a sacrifice throw, such as the uchi mata or the seoi nage.
The over/under pass is a simple and effective standing pass that can be used to defeat the turtle position. To perform this pass, the attacker steps over the opponent’s leg and puts their other leg under the opponent’s leg. The attacker then grips the opponent’s collar and pulls them towards them, while pushing their leg into the opponent’s armpit.
The knee cut pass is another effective standing pass that can be used to defeat the turtle position.
Applying the Kimura from Turtle
To apply the Kimura from the turtle position, follow these steps:
- Secure a grip on the opponent’s arm: Reach around and grip the opponent’s near-side arm with your arms crossed.
- Lock your legs: Wrap your legs around the opponent’s waist to secure them in place.
- Turn over: Roll over your shoulder, pulling the opponent’s arm across your body.
- Extend your arm: Straighten your top arm, applying pressure to the opponent’s elbow joint.
- Finish: As you apply pressure, the opponent will typically tap out due to the intense pain in their elbow.
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Secure grip on opponent’s arm |
| 2 | Lock legs around opponent’s waist |
| 3 | Turn over and pull opponent’s arm across your body |
| 4 | Extend top arm and apply pressure to elbow joint |
| 5 | Finish with tap out |
Using the Omoplata from Turtle
The omoplata is a powerful submission that can be applied from a variety of positions, including the turtle position. When applied correctly, it can force your opponent to tap out quickly. Here are the steps on how to apply the omoplata from turtle:
1. Get Your Opponent’s Back
The first step is to get your opponent’s back. This can be done by either taking them down or by passing their guard. Once you have your opponent’s back, you can begin to set up the omoplata.
2. Get Your Arm Under Their Arm
Next, you need to get your arm under your opponent’s arm. To do this, reach your arm across their back and grip their far-side wrist.
3. Roll Your Opponent Over
Once you have your arm under your opponent’s arm, you need to roll them over. To do this, use your arm to pull your opponent towards you and then roll them over their shoulder.
4. Secure the Omoplata
Once your opponent is rolled over, you need to secure the omoplata. To do this, reach your other arm across your opponent’s body and grip their near-side wrist. Then, pull your opponent’s arm across their body until you feel their shoulder pop.
5. Finish the Submission
To finish the submission, you need to apply pressure to your opponent’s shoulder. You can do this by either pushing down on their shoulder with your arm or by pulling their arm towards you. Once you have applied enough pressure, your opponent will tap out.
Establishing Crossface Control
To effectively defeat Turtle Jiu Jitsu, establishing crossface control is crucial. This position gives you control over your opponent’s head and neck, reducing their mobility and hindering their ability to escape.
Here are the steps to establish crossface control:
- Gain Arm Control: Secure an underhook on your opponent’s arm on the side you want to establish crossface control. This will prevent them from rolling away in that direction.
- Control the Head: Use your other hand to grab the back of your opponent’s head. Keep your grip firm and guide their head towards the side where you have the underhook.
- Wrap the Crossface: With your arm that has the underhook, wrap it around your opponent’s neck and grab the opposite side of their head. This creates the crossface position.
- Tighten and Control: Squeeze your arms together to tighten the crossface and gain control of your opponent’s head. Keep your elbows close to your body to prevent them from breaking free.
- Avoid Chin Tucking: If your opponent tucks their chin, loosen the crossface slightly and use your hand on their head to force their chin up. This will prevent them from evading the choke.
- Maintain Pressure: Continue applying pressure on your opponent’s neck and head until they submit or transition to a different position. Be patient and persistent in maintaining the control.
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Secure an underhook on opponent’s arm |
| 2 | Control opponent’s head with opposite hand |
| 3 | Wrap arm with underhook around opponent’s neck |
| 4 | Tighten crossface and keep elbows close |
| 5 | Prevent chin tucking by forcing chin up |
| 6 | Maintain pressure until opponent submits or transitions |
Overcoming Side Control
1. Bridge and Roll:
Push your feet against the floor, lift your hips, and roll to the other side.
2. Shrimp and Escape:
Hook your feet, shrimp away from the opponent, and slide out the back door.
3. Cross-Collar Choke:
Grab your collar with the opposite arm and pull it across, choking the opponent.
4. Escape to Guard:
Pull the opponent’s leg towards you, kick it over your head, and bridge out to the guard.
5. Back Escape:
Shrimp away from the opponent, keep your head down, and arch your back to create space.
6. Armbar from Bottom:
Grab the opponent’s wrist with the far arm, cross it over your body, and extend your other arm to lock the armbar.
7. Kimura from Bottom:
Grab the opponent’s elbow with the far arm, lock your hands together, and pull their arm across your body to apply the Kimura.
8. Maintaining Turtle and Transitioning to Other Techniques:
Keep your elbows tucked in, your chin down, and your head off the ground. From here, you can transition to other escapes, such as the bridge and roll, the shrimp and escape, or the cross-collar choke.
| Technique | Execution |
|---|---|
| Bridge and Roll | Push feet against floor, lift hips, roll to other side |
| Shrimp and Escape | Hook feet, shrimp away, slide out back door |
| Cross-Collar Choke | Grab collar with opposite arm, pull across, choke opponent |
Breaking Turtle from Bottom Position
The turtle position is a defensive position in jiu-jitsu where the person on the bottom curls up into a ball, protecting their head and neck with their arms and legs. This position can be very difficult to break, but there are a few techniques that can be used to do so.
1. Double Underhooks
One way to break the turtle is to get double underhooks. This means placing both of your arms under the opponent’s arms, with your hands clasped together behind their back. Once you have double underhooks, you can use your legs to push the opponent backwards and break their posture. You can also use your arms to lift the opponent’s head and neck, which will make it easier to pass their guard.
2. Arm Drag
Another way to break the turtle is to use an arm drag. This involves grabbing the opponent’s arm and pulling it across their body. Once you have the opponent’s arm dragged, you can use it to control their posture and break their guard.
3. Overhook
An overhook is a technique that can be used to break the turtle from the side. This involves placing one of your arms over the opponent’s shoulder and behind their neck. Once you have an overhook, you can use your arm to control the opponent’s head and neck, which will make it easier to pass their guard.
4. Knee on Belly
If you are able to get into the knee on belly position, you can use your knee to put pressure on the opponent’s belly. This will make it difficult for the opponent to maintain the turtle position and will eventually force them to break their guard.
5. Crucifix
The crucifix is a position that can be used to break the turtle from the back. This involves placing both of your arms around the opponent’s neck and crossing them behind their head. Once you have the crucifix, you can use your legs to control the opponent’s body and force them to break their guard.
6. Back Mount
If you are able to get into the back mount position, you can use your body weight to put pressure on the opponent’s back. This will make it difficult for the opponent to maintain the turtle position and will eventually force them to break their guard.
7. Americana
The Americana is a submission hold that can be used to break the turtle. This involves grabbing the opponent’s arm and pulling it across their body. Once you have the Americana, you can use your body weight to put pressure on the opponent’s arm and force them to tap out.
8. Kimura
The Kimura is another submission hold that can be used to break the turtle. This involves grabbing the opponent’s arm and pulling it behind their back. Once you have the Kimura, you can use your body weight to put pressure on the opponent’s arm and force them to tap out.
9. Joint Lock Escapes
| Turtle Escapes | |
|---|---|
|
|
Training Tips for Defeating Turtle Jiu Jitsu
1. Grip Breaking Techniques
Involve breaking the opponent’s grips on your gi, including the spider guard grip and the collar grip. Practice countering these grips by pushing away their hands, using underhooks, or employing wrist locks.
2. Escaping the Turtle Guard
Escape the turtle guard by bridging out, using hip escapes, or employing leg drags. Practice these techniques to gain dexterity and fluidity in escaping various turtle guard positions.
3. Passing the Turtle Guard
Passing the turtle guard requires patience and strategy. Use a variety of passes, such as the bull pass, the back step pass, or the knee cut pass. Practice these passes to develop the timing and control necessary.
4. Maintaining Dominant Position
Once you have passed the turtle guard, maintain your dominant position by controlling the opponent’s legs, hips, and upper body. Use pins, side control, or mount positions to prevent the turtle from escaping.
5. Submissions from Dominant Position
Capitalize on your dominant position by executing submissions such as the armbar, triangle choke, or kimura. Practice these submissions to increase your submission rate from turtle guard positions.
6. Defenses Against Turtle Guard Attacks
When defending against turtle guard attacks, focus on keeping your weight distributed evenly and preventing the opponent from controlling your body. Use sprawls, sprawls, and hip escapes to defend against leg locks, sweeps, and other attacks.
7. Breaking the Arm Triangle Choke
The armbar triangle choke is a common attack from the turtle guard. Defending against this choke requires escaping the triangle grip, bridging out, and applying pressure to the opponent’s neck.
8. Escaping Leg Lock Attacks
Leg lock attacks, such as the heel hook and kneebar, are dangerous from the turtle guard. Escape these attacks by using hip escapes, leg drags, and body positioning to prevent the opponent from applying excessive pressure.
9. Avoiding Sweeps
Avoid getting swept by the turtle guard by maintaining a strong base, keeping your weight distributed, and using sprawls and sprawls to prevent the opponent from gaining leverage.
10. Advanced Strategies for Turtle Jiu Jitsu
Advanced strategies for turtle Jiu Jitsu include using misdirection, combination techniques, and creative approaches to gain an advantage. Practice these techniques to develop a more comprehensive understanding of turtle guard and improve your overall Jiu Jitsu game.
| Training Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Grip Breaking Techniques | Break the opponent’s grips on your gi, such as the spider guard grip and the collar grip. |
| Escaping the Turtle Guard | Escape the turtle guard by bridging out, using hip escapes, or employing leg drags. |
| Passing the Turtle Guard | Pass the turtle guard using techniques such as the bull pass, the back step pass, or the knee cut pass. |
| Maintaining Dominant Position | Control the opponent’s legs, hips, and upper body to prevent escapes and secure submissions. |
| Submissions from Dominant Position | Execute submissions such as the armbar, triangle choke, or kimura from dominant turtle guard positions. |
| Defenses Against Turtle Guard Attacks | Keep your weight distributed and employ techniques like sprawls and hip escapes to defend against attacks. |
| Breaking the Arm Triangle Choke | Escape the triangle grip, bridge out, and apply pressure to the opponent’s neck to defend against the armbar triangle choke. |
| Escaping Leg Lock Attacks | Prevent the opponent from applying excessive pressure by using hip escapes, leg drags, and body positioning. |
| Avoiding Sweeps | Maintain a strong base, distribute your weight, and use sprawls and sprawls to prevent getting swept. |
| Advanced Strategies | Develop a comprehensive understanding of turtle guard by practicing misdirection, combination techniques, and creative approaches. |
How to Defeat Turtle Jiu Jitsu
Turtle Jiu Jitsu is a defensive grappling position in which the opponent lies on their back with their knees drawn up to their chest and their arms wrapped around their head. Turtle Jiu Jitsu can be a very frustrating position to be in, as it can be difficult to attack from and easy to defend against. However, there are a few ways to defeat Turtle Jiu Jitsu.
1. Pass the guard. The first step to defeating Turtle Jiu Jitsu is to pass the guard. This can be done by either standing up and passing the guard, or by rolling the opponent over and passing the guard from the bottom. Once you have passed the guard, you will be in a much better position to attack.
2. Mount the opponent. Once you have passed the guard, you can mount the opponent. This is done by placing your knees on the opponent’s hips and your feet on the opponent’s shoulders. From this position, you can now rain down strikes or submit the opponent.
3. Submit the opponent. If you are unable to mount the opponent, you can submit them from the bottom. There are a number of different submissions that can be applied from the bottom, such as the armbar, the triangle choke, and the kimura. Once you have applied a submission, hold it until the opponent taps out.
People Also Ask About How to Defeat Turtle Jiu Jitsu
How to pass the guard in Turtle Jiu Jitsu?
There are a few different ways to pass the guard in Turtle Jiu Jitsu. One way is to stand up and pass the guard, while another way is to roll the opponent over and pass the guard from the bottom.
How to roll the opponent over in Turtle Jiu Jitsu?
To roll the opponent over in Turtle Jiu Jitsu, you need to first grab the opponent’s legs and pull them towards you. Once you have the opponent’s legs, you can then roll them over by pushing on their hips and pulling on their legs.
What submissions can be applied from the bottom in Turtle Jiu Jitsu?
There are a number of different submissions that can be applied from the bottom in Turtle Jiu Jitsu, such as the armbar, the triangle choke, and the kimura.
