Embark on a captivating journey into the world of home décor with this comprehensive guide to pillow cover creation. Whether you’re a seasoned seamstress or a novice with a thirst for DIY, this article will guide you effortlessly through the intricacies of pillow cover sewing, empowering you to transform your living space with a touch of personalized elegance.
Dive into the fundamentals of pillow cover construction, learning about the essential materials and techniques that will lay the foundation for your stunning creations. Discover the secrets of selecting the perfect fabric, fitting it to your pillow insert, and adding charming embellishments to elevate your creations. With clear, step-by-step instructions and invaluable tips, you’ll master the art of pillow cover sewing, opening up a world of possibilities for home décor customization.
Unleash your creativity as you explore the endless possibilities of pillow cover designs. Embroider intricate patterns, add playful tassels, or incorporate vibrant prints that speak to your personal style. Learn how to create tailored pillow covers that complement your existing décor scheme or make a bold statement as statement pieces. Whether you’re aiming for a cozy, inviting atmosphere or a touch of sophistication, this guide will empower you to bring your design visions to life, transforming your home into a haven of comfort and style.
Choosing the Right Fabric and Style
Pick the Perfect Fabric
Choosing the right fabric is crucial for a beautiful and durable pillow cover. Consider these details:
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Durability: Opt for fabrics like canvas, denim, or upholstery fabrics that can withstand regular use.
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Warmth: For cozy winter pillows, choose fabrics like fleece, velvet, or faux fur. Lightweight fabrics such as cotton or linen are ideal for summer.
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Texture: Experiment with different textures like corduroy, cable knit, or embroidery to add visual interest.
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Pattern: Patterns can enhance the pillow’s aesthetic appeal. Plaid, stripes, or floral prints can complement various décor styles.
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Color: Consider the colors of your surrounding décor and choose a fabric that complements or contrasts with them.
Selecting the Right Style
The style of the pillow cover depends on your personal preferences and the overall look you want to achieve. Here are some considerations:
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Classic: Timeless styles like Oxford pillow covers with a button or zipper closure always look elegant.
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Modern: Opt for sleek, geometric designs with bold colors or patterns for a contemporary touch.
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Bohemian: Embellished pillow covers with tassels, pom-poms, or embroidery are perfect for bohemian-inspired spaces.
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Farmhouse: Checkered buffalo plaid or rustic burlap pillow covers add a charming farmhouse vibe.
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Coastal: Linen or cotton pillow covers with nautical-themed patterns or pastel colors evoke a seaside feel.
Gathering the Necessary Materials
Fabric
The type of fabric you choose for your pillow cover will depend on the desired look and feel. Consider the following factors:
| Fabric Type | Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Cotton | Durable, breathable, easy to care for |
| Linen | Natural, wrinkle-prone, adds a rustic touch |
| Velvet | Luxurious, soft, prone to pilling |
| Silk | Elegant, delicate, requires special care |
Zipper
A zipper is a convenient way to close your pillow cover. Choose a zipper that is long enough to accommodate the width of your pillow and has a style that complements your fabric choice.
Needle and Thread
Select a needle and thread that are suitable for the fabric you are using. A universal needle should work well for most fabrics. Choose a thread color that matches or coordinates with your fabric.
Measuring Tape and Scissors
These tools are essential for accurately measuring and cutting your fabric. Use a sharp pair of scissors to ensure clean cuts.
Seam Ripper
A seam ripper is useful for removing any mistakes or adjusting your seams.
Measuring and Cutting the Fabric
To ensure a perfect fit, it’s crucial to measure your pillow accurately. Place the pillow flat and measure its width (side to side) and length (top to bottom). Note down these measurements.
For the pillow cover, you’ll need to add seam allowances to these measurements. Seam allowances are small extra amounts of fabric that allow for sewing and finishing the edges. A standard seam allowance is 1/2 inch (1.3 cm). So, add 1 inch (2.6 cm) to both the width and length of the pillow for the seam allowances.
Calculating Fabric Length
To determine the fabric length, use this formula:
Fabric Length = Pillow Length + 2 x (Seam Allowance + Hem Allowance)
Hem allowances are optional, but they can provide a more finished look. If you’re adding a hem, account for an extra 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) of fabric length.
For example, if your pillow measures 16 inches (40.6 cm) wide and 20 inches (50.8 cm) long, and you want to add a 1/2-inch (1.3 cm) seam allowance and a 1-inch (2.5 cm) hem allowance, the calculation would be as follows:
| Measurement | Calculation |
|---|---|
| Pillow Length | 20 inches + 1-inch Hem Allowance = 21 inches |
| Pillow Width | 16 inches + 1-inch Seam Allowance = 17 inches |
| Fabric Length | 21 inches + 17 inches = 38 inches |
Therefore, you would need a piece of fabric that is at least 38 inches long and 17 inches wide for this pillow cover.
Sewing the Front and Back Panels
Now that you have the fabric cut, it’s time to start sewing the front and back panels of the pillow cover. Here are the steps:
1. Pin the Front and Back Panels Together
With right sides together, pin the front and back panels of the pillow cover along the three unfinished edges. Make sure the edges are aligned and the pins are inserted perpendicular to the fabric.
2. Sew the Side Seams
Using a 1/2-inch seam allowance, sew the side seams of the pillow cover. Start and stop sewing 1/2 inch from the top and bottom edges.
3. Press the Side Seams Open
Once the side seams are sewn, press them open using a warm iron. This will help the pillow cover lay flat and give it a professional finish.
4. Sew the Bottom Hem
Fold up the bottom edge of the pillow cover by 1/2 inch and press it. Fold it up again by another 1/2 inch and press it. Topstitch the hem in place, close to the inner fold. Here’s a table summarizing the steps for sewing the bottom hem:
| Step | Instructions |
|—|—|
| 1 | Fold up the bottom edge of the pillow cover by 1/2 inch and press. |
| 2 | Fold it up again by another 1/2 inch and press. |
| 3 | Topstitch the hem in place, close to the inner fold. |
Inserting a Zipper
To sew a pillow cover with a zipper, follow these detailed steps:
1. Gather your materials: You’ll need a pillow form, fabric, a zipper, thread, scissors, and a sewing machine.
2. Cut the fabric: Determine the size of your pillow cover by measuring the pillow form. Cut two pieces of fabric that are the same size.
3. Stitch the sides: Place the two fabric pieces right sides together and sew the sides together with a seam allowance of 1/2 inch. Leave the top edge open for the zipper.
4. Install the zipper: Place the zipper face down along the top edge of one of the fabric pieces. Pin the zipper in place. Using a zipper foot, sew the zipper onto the fabric, keeping the seam allowance as close to the zipper teeth as possible.
5. Finishing the pillow cover: Once the zipper is attached, flip the pillow cover right side out. Tuck the edges of the bottom opening inward and press. Topstitch around the bottom edge to secure it. Insert the pillow form into the pillow cover and zip it closed. Your custom pillow cover is now complete!
Finishing the Edges
1. Zigzag Stitch
Use a zigzag stitch around the raw edges of the fabric to prevent fraying. This stitch creates a series of small, V-shaped stitches that interlock, providing a durable and secure finish.
2. Overlocking Stitch
If your sewing machine has an overlocking stitch, this is an excellent choice for finishing the edges. An overlocking stitch wraps the raw edges of the fabric around a looper thread, creating a strong and decorative finish that prevents fraying.
3. Bias Tape
Bias tape is a long, narrow strip of fabric cut on the bias, which means it stretches both lengthwise and widthwise. It can be sewn around the raw edges of the fabric to create a neat and professional finish that will prevent fraying and add a touch of style.
4. Binding
Binding is a strip of fabric that is folded over and sewn around the raw edges of the fabric. This method creates a clean and durable finish that is ideal for heavy-duty fabrics or items that will experience a lot of wear and tear.
5. French Seam
A French seam is a type of seam that encloses the raw edges of the fabric within the seam allowance, creating a smooth and clean finish. It is a bit more time-consuming to sew than other methods, but it is worth the extra effort for a professional-looking result.
6. Topstitching
Topstitching involves sewing decorative stitches around the edges of the fabric to secure the finish and add a decorative touch. This stitch can be done with a variety of thread colors and thicknesses to create different effects.
| Finishing Method | Description | Difficulty |
|—|—|—|
| Zigzag Stitch | Simple, durable, and prevents fraying | Easy |
| Overlocking Stitch | Professional-looking, strong, and decorative | Moderate |
| Bias Tape | Neat, stylish, and prevents fraying | Easy |
| Binding | Durable, ideal for heavy-duty fabrics | Moderate |
| French Seam | Clean, smooth, and encloses raw edges | Difficult |
| Topstitching | Decorative, secures the finish | Easy |
Making a Pillow Form
To create a pillow form, you’ll need the following materials:
- Fabric for the pillowcase (at least 18 inches wide and 36 inches long)
- Fabric scissors
- Measuring tape or ruler
- Thread
- Sewing machine
Step 1: Measure and Cut the Fabric
Measure and cut two pieces of fabric to the desired size of your pillow form. For a standard-size pillow, cut two pieces of fabric that are 18 inches wide and 36 inches long.
Step 2: Pin the Fabric Pieces Together
Pin the two pieces of fabric together, right sides facing. Align the edges carefully and make sure the corners are matched.
Step 3: Stitch the Fabric Pieces Together
Sew around the edges of the fabric pieces, using a 1/2-inch seam allowance. Leave a 4-inch opening on one side for turning.
Step 4: Trim the Corners
Trim the corners of the fabric to reduce bulk. Be careful not to cut too close to the seam.
Step 5: Turn the Pillowcase Right Side Out
Turn the pillowcase right side out through the opening you left in Step 3. Make sure the corners are fully pushed out.
Step 6: Press the Pillowcase
Press the pillowcase with an iron on a low heat setting. This will help to set the seams and give the pillowcase a professional finish.
Step 7: Insert the Pillow Form
Insert the pillow form into the pillowcase. Fluff the pillow and adjust the form as needed to fill the corners. Close the opening in the pillowcase by hand-stitching it closed.
| Material | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Fabric for the pillowcase | 18 inches wide x 36 inches long |
| Thread | to match fabric |
| Fabric scissors | sharp |
| Measuring tape or ruler | accurate |
| Sewing machine | in good working order |
Inserting the Pillow Form into the Cover
With the pillowcase right side out, align one of the open edges with the edge of the pillow form. Holding the pillowcase and pillow form together, carefully insert the pillow form into the pillowcase.
As you insert the pillow form, gently push the fabric of the pillowcase into the corners of the pillow form. Continue inserting the pillow form until it is completely inside the pillowcase.
Once the pillow form is fully inserted, gently pull the edges of the pillowcase over the opening. Make sure that the fabric is evenly distributed around the edges.
Now, turn the pillowcase inside out. The pillow form should now be securely enclosed within the pillowcase.
| Tips for Inserting the Pillow Form |
|---|
| Use a pillow form that is slightly smaller than the pillowcase to ensure a snug fit. |
| Take your time and be gentle when inserting the pillow form to avoid tearing the fabric. |
| If you find it difficult to insert the pillow form, try using a long, thin object, such as a chopstick or a knitting needle, to help guide the fabric into the corners. |
After the pillow form is inserted, your custom pillow cover is complete! Enjoy the satisfaction of having created your own personalized home décor.
Fluffing and Styling the Pillow
Once your pillow cover is complete, it’s time to add the finishing touches and style the pillow to your liking:
1. Insert the Pillow
Gently insert the pillow form into the cover, ensuring it fits snugly without any wrinkles or excess fabric.
2. Zip or Button the Cover
Close the pillow cover securely by zipping or buttoning it along the back or side seam.
3. Fluff the Pillow
Give the pillow several firm shakes or kneads to distribute the filling evenly and make it soft and lofty.
4. Position the Piping (Optional)
If your pillow cover has piping, gently adjust it to create a neat and even border around the edges.
5. Add Tassels or Trim (Optional)
If desired, attach any tassels, pom-poms, or other trim to the pillow cover for extra embellishment.
6. Arrange Decorative Pillows
If using the pillow cover for decorative purposes, arrange it with other pillows on a couch, bed, or chair to create a cozy and inviting ambiance.
7. Style with a Throw Blanket
Pair the pillow with a cozy throw blanket to create a warm and comfortable seating area.
8. Accessorize with Other Decor
Incorporate the pillow into your overall decor by matching it with other fabrics, patterns, or colors in the room.
9. Personalize with Photos or Embroidery
For a truly unique pillow, consider adding personalized touches such as embroidered initials, photos, or printed fabric featuring your favorite designs.
| Tip for Embellishment | Technique |
|---|---|
| Add a Monogram | Use a machine or hand-embroider a monogram on the pillow cover |
| Print a Photo | Transfer a photo onto fabric and sew it onto the pillow cover |
| Create a Patchwork Design | Stitch together different fabrics to create a unique and eclectic pillow cover |
By experimenting with these fluffing and styling techniques, you can transform your pillow cover into a cozy and stylish accent piece that perfectly complements your home decor.
Caring for Your Pillow Cover
To keep your pillow cover looking its best, follow these care instructions:
1. Machine Washing
Machine wash your pillow cover in cold water on the gentle cycle. Use a mild detergent and avoid using bleach or fabric softeners.
2. Air Drying
Air dry your pillow cover by laying it flat on a towel or hanging it up to prevent wrinkles.
3. Line Drying
You can also line dry your pillow cover outside on a clothesline. Just be sure to bring it in before it gets too wrinkled.
4. Dry Cleaning
If your pillow cover is made of a delicate fabric, such as silk or velvet, dry cleaning is recommended.
5. Ironing
If your pillow cover needs ironing, use a low heat setting and iron on the wrong side of the fabric to avoid damaging the print or embroidery.
6. Spot Cleaning
For small stains, spot clean your pillow cover with a damp cloth and a mild detergent. Blot the stain gently, working from the outside in.
7. Removing Wrinkles
If your pillow cover has wrinkles, you can remove them by misting it with water and then smoothing it out with your hands.
8. Protecting Your Pillow Cover
To protect your pillow cover from dirt and dust, store it in a cool, dry place.
9. Using Pillow Inserts
When using pillow inserts, make sure they are the same size or slightly smaller than the pillow cover. Overstuffed pillow covers will look bulky and unkempt.
10. Variety of Washing Options
Here’s a table summarizing the different washing options for different pillow materials:
| Material | Washing Method |
|---|---|
| Cotton | Machine wash, cold water, gentle cycle |
| Linen | Machine wash, warm water, gentle cycle |
| Polyester | Machine wash, warm water, normal cycle |
| Velvet | Dry cleaning only |
| Silk | Dry cleaning only |
How to Sew a Pillow Cover
Creating your own pillow covers is a fun and easy way to add a personal touch to your home décor. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started:
Materials:
- Fabric of your choice
- Pillow insert
- Sewing machine
- Thread
- Scissors
- Measuring tape
- Iron
Steps:
- Measure your pillow insert and add 4-6 inches to both the length and width. This will provide you with the fabric size needed for the pillow cover.
- Cut two pieces of fabric to the size you determined in step 1.
- Place the two pieces of fabric right sides together and pin around the edges, leaving a small opening for turning.
- Sew around the edges of the fabric, using a seam allowance of 1/2 inch.
- Turn the pillow cover right side out through the opening you left in step 4.
- Press the pillow cover to smooth out any wrinkles.
- Insert the pillow into the pillow cover and enjoy your custom creation!
People Also Ask
What fabric is best for a pillow cover?
The best fabric for a pillow cover depends on the look and feel you want to achieve. For a soft and cozy cover, choose a fabric like velvet or fleece. For a more durable and wrinkle-resistant cover, opt for a fabric like canvas or cotton twill.
What size should I make my pillow cover?
The pillow cover should be large enough to fit the pillow insert comfortably. Add 4-6 inches to both the length and width of the pillow insert to determine the size of the fabric you need.
How do I close the opening in the pillow cover?
You can use several methods to close the opening in the pillow cover. You can hand-sew it closed using a needle and thread, or you can use a sewing machine to sew it closed. Another option is to use fabric glue to bond the edges of the opening together.
