Installing skirting around your mobile home not only enhances its appearance but also serves several practical purposes. It conceals the unsightly undercarriage, protects against moisture damage, pests, and rodents, and improves energy efficiency by reducing drafts. Whether you’re a seasoned DIYer or a novice, tackling this project is within your reach with the right tools and a bit of planning. By following a step-by-step guide and utilizing the tips and tricks provided in this article, you can transform the exterior of your mobile home, adding value and curb appeal while ensuring its longevity.
Before embarking on the installation process, it is crucial to choose the appropriate skirting material. Vinyl is a popular and cost-effective option, offering durability, moisture resistance, and a wide range of colors and styles. Aluminum is another durable choice, known for its resistance to rust and corrosion. Cement board is a more expensive option but provides superior fire resistance and insulation properties. Once you have selected the material, it’s time to gather the necessary tools, including a circular saw, drill, level, measuring tape, and appropriate fasteners. Additionally, ensure you have any necessary safety gear, such as gloves and safety glasses.
To begin the installation, position the first panel against the frame or foundation of your mobile home, ensuring it is level. Secure it using the appropriate fasteners, such as screws or rivets. Continue attaching panels one by one, overlapping them slightly to prevent gaps and maintain a uniform appearance. As you work your way around the perimeter of your mobile home, ensure that the skirting fits snugly against the frame and ground, eliminating any potential entry points for pests or moisture. Once all panels are in place, inspect your work, making sure everything is secure and level. Additionally, consider using sealants around the edges and joints to further enhance moisture protection and prevent drafts.
Preparing the Foundation for Mobile Home Skirting
Establishing a Level Base
Before installing mobile home skirting, it’s crucial to establish a level foundation. This ensures the skirting fits securely and prevents water damage or shifting. To achieve this:
1.
Remove Obstructions:
Clear away any debris, plants, or obstructions around the perimeter of the mobile home where the skirting will be installed.
2.
Create a Trench:
Dig a trench around the base of the home, at least 6 inches wide and 12 inches deep. This trench will accommodate the bottom edge of the skirting and prevent it from bowing or buckling.
3.
Tamp and Level the Base:
Use a hand tamper or plate compactor to compact the soil at the bottom of the trench. Ensure the surface is level using a spirit level.
4.
Install Gravel Base (Optional):
If the soil is soft or unstable, consider installing a gravel base in the trench for added support and drainage. Spread a 3- to 4-inch layer of gravel and compact it firmly.
5.
Lay Down a Geotextile Fabric:
To prevent weeds or moisture from penetrating the gravel, line the trench with a geotextile fabric. Trim the fabric to fit snugly around the edges.
Choosing the Right Material for Skirting
Aluminum Skirting
Aluminum skirting is a popular choice due to its durability and low maintenance requirements. It is resistant to rust, corrosion, and fading, making it ideal for outdoor use. Aluminum skirting is available in a variety of colors and finishes to match any mobile home style. It is lightweight and easy to install, making it a good option for do-it-yourselfers.
Pros:
- Durable
- Low maintenance
- Rust-resistant
- Corrosion-resistant
- Fade-resistant
- Available in a variety of colors and finishes
- Lightweight
- Easy to install
Cons:
- Can be more expensive than other materials
- May not be as flexible as other materials
Vinyl Skirting
Vinyl skirting is another popular choice for mobile homes due to its affordability and ease of installation. It is lightweight and flexible, making it easy to cut and shape. Vinyl skirting is available in a wide range of colors and textures to match any home’s exterior. It is also moisture-resistant and easy to clean, making it a good choice for areas with heavy rainfall or snow.
Pros:
- Affordable
- Easy to install
- Lightweight and flexible
- Available in a wide range of colors and textures
- Moisture-resistant
- Easy to clean
Cons:
- Not as durable as aluminum or cement
- May fade over time
Measuring and Cutting the Skirting Panels
Now that you have chosen and gathered the necessary materials, it’s time to embark on the next crucial step: measuring and cutting the skirting panels. This stage demands precision to ensure a seamless and aesthetically pleasing final product.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to measuring and cutting the skirting panels:
1. Determine the Required Panel Length
Begin by measuring the length of the side of the home where you intend to install the skirting. Use a tape measure to accurately record this measurement.
2. Consider Panel Overlap
When measuring, factor in an overlap of 2-3 inches at the joints where the panels will meet. This overlap ensures a secure and weather-resistant fit.
3. Calculating the Number of Panels and Cutting
To determine the number of skirting panels required, divide the total length of the side by the width of each panel. The result will give you the number of panels you need. Next, mark the cutting lines on the skirting panels according to the measurements you’ve obtained. Use a straight edge and construction pencil for accurate marking. Cut the panels using a circular saw or miter saw, ensuring the cuts are precise and clean.
| Number of Panels | Measurement |
|---|---|
| 10 | 20 feet |
| 15 | 30 feet |
| 20 | 40 feet |
Installing the Bottom Plate
1. Mark the Base of the Skirting
Determine the starting point for installing the bottom plate. Use a chalk line or measuring tape to mark the base of the skirting along the perimeter of the mobile home. Ensure the line is level and at the desired height.
2. Install Corner Plates
Secure corner plates at each corner of the mobile home. These plates provide stability and support for the bottom plate. Use appropriate fasteners or adhesive to attach the plates according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
3. Cut the Bottom Plate
Measure and cut the bottom plate to the desired length. The plate should fit snugly between the corner plates and extend beyond them by a few inches. Use sharp scissors or a utility knife for precise cuts.
4. Secure the Bottom Plate
a. Pre-Drill Holes: To prevent splitting, drill pilot holes along the perimeter of the bottom plate, approximately every 12-18 inches. This will ensure secure attachment while reducing the risk of damage.
b. Align and Fasten: Align the bottom plate with the marked base line and insert fasteners through the pre-drilled holes. Drive screws or nails into the mobile home frame, ensuring the plate is level and flush with the ground.
c. Seal Joints: Once the bottom plate is secured, seal the joints between the corner plates and the plate using silicone sealant or weatherstripping. This will prevent water and debris from seeping through.
Additional Tips:
- Use galvanized or corrosion-resistant fasteners for increased durability.
- Overlap the bottom plate joints slightly to enhance stability and prevent gaps.
- Drive fasteners straight and secure them tightly, but avoid overtightening.
Attaching the Skirting Panels to the Bottom Plate
Step 1: Measure and Cut the Panels
Measure the distance from the outside edge of the bottom plate to the ground. Cut the skirting panels to the measured length, ensuring they fit snugly under the bottom plate.
Step 2: Drill Pilot Holes
Drill pilot holes along the top edge of each panel, about 6 inches apart. These holes will guide the screws and prevent splitting.
Step 3: Fasten the Panels
Position the first panel against the bottom plate, making sure it is aligned with the corner of the home. Drive screws through the pilot holes into the bottom plate. Continue attaching the remaining panels, overlapping them slightly at the joints.
Step 4: Seal the Joints
Apply a silicone-based sealant to the joints between the panels to prevent moisture penetration. Smooth the sealant with a putty knife or your finger.
Step 5: Secure the Bottom Edge
To ensure the skirting panels remain in place, secure their bottom edge. This can be done using:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Buried in the Ground | Dig a narrow trench around the home and bury the bottom edge of the panels partially underground. |
| Weighted with Stakes | Drive metal stakes into the ground through the bottom edge of the panels to hold them in place. |
| Attached to a Concrete Footer | Pour a concrete footer along the perimeter of the home and bolt the bottom edge of the panels to it. |
Sealing the Seams and Joints
Once the skirting panels are installed, it’s crucial to seal the seams and joints to prevent water, pests, and debris from entering the space beneath your mobile home. Here are detailed instructions on how to do so:
1. Clean the Surfaces
Before applying any sealant, thoroughly clean the surfaces of the skirting panels and joints to remove any dirt, debris, or moisture. This will ensure a strong bond between the sealant and the surfaces.
2. Apply a Backer Rod
Along the seams and joints, install a backer rod. This is a flexible foam or rubber rod that forms a gap and prevents the sealant from overfilling. It allows the sealant to adhere to the edges of the panels without creating an excessive bulge.
3. Apply a Primer
For optimal adhesion and durability, apply a primer to the surfaces before applying the sealant. Primer creates a surface that’s compatible with the sealant and enhances its bonding ability.
4. Choose the Right Sealant
Select a sealant specifically designed for mobile home skirting. These sealants are typically silicone-based or polyurethane-based and offer excellent weather resistance, flexibility, and durability.
5. Apply the Sealant
Use a caulking gun to apply a bead of sealant along the seams and joints. Ensure that the bead is continuous and evenly distributed. Avoid overfilling the joints, as this can create a weak spot where water can penetrate.
6. Tool the Sealant
Once the sealant is applied, use a caulking tool or your finger to smooth it out and create a uniform finish. This will help remove any air bubbles and ensure a watertight seal. Here’s a table summarizing the recommended tooling techniques:
| Tooling Technique | Description |
|---|---|
| Finger Tooling | Use your finger or a gloved finger to smooth the sealant, creating a gentle radius. |
| Caulking Tool | Use a plastic or rubber caulking tool specifically designed for this purpose. It provides a more precise finish. |
| Backer Rod Tool | Use a backer rod tool to insert the backer rod into the joint before applying sealant. |
Adding Trim or Moldings for Aesthetics
Choosing the Right Material
Trim and moldings come in a variety of materials, including PVC, aluminum, and wood. PVC is lightweight and durable, while aluminum is stronger and more resistant to corrosion. Wood is a classic option, but it requires more maintenance than the other materials.
Measuring and Cutting
Measure the perimeter of the skirting and add a few inches for overlap. Cut the trim to the measured length using a miter saw or a miter box.
Installing Trim
Apply a bead of adhesive caulk along the top edge of the skirting. Press the trim in place and hold it for a few minutes until the adhesive sets.
Finishing Touches
Once the trim is secure, you can add finishing touches such as paint or stain. This will help to protect the trim and give it a polished look.
Table of Trim and Molding Options
| Material | Benefits |
|---|---|
| PVC | Lightweight, durable, low maintenance |
| Aluminum | Strong, corrosion-resistant, durable |
| Wood | Classic look, paintable/stainable, require regular maintenance |
Finishing Touches for a Professional Look
8. Caulk the Skirting Base
Caulking the skirting base is an essential step for a polished and watertight finish. Apply a thin bead of exterior-grade caulk along the bottom edge of the skirting, where it meets the ground. Use a caulk gun for precise application. Smooth out the caulk using a caulk finishing tool or your finger, ensuring a seamless seal.
Here is a table summarizing the materials and tools you will need for this task:
| Materials | Tools |
|---|---|
| Exterior-grade caulk | Caulk gun |
| Caulk finishing tool (optional) |
9. Install Decorative Trim
For an extra touch of elegance, consider installing decorative trim around the top or bottom of the skirting. This can be made from wood, vinyl, or metal, and comes in various styles and finishes. Cut the trim to length and secure it using nails or screws. Ensure the trim is flush with the skirting and any corners are neatly mitered.
10. Add Landscape Elements
Enhance the aesthetics of your mobile home by incorporating landscape elements around the skirting. Consider planting shrubs, flowers, or ground cover to conceal the skirting while adding visual interest. Position the plants strategically to create a cohesive and well-manicured look.
Inspecting and Maintaining the Installed Skirting
Regular inspections and maintenance are crucial to ensure the longevity and aesthetic appeal of your mobile home skirting. Here’s a comprehensive guide to keep your skirting in top condition:
1. Visual Inspection
Periodically examine the skirting for any signs of damage, such as cracks, holes, or peeling paint. Pay attention to areas where the skirting meets the ground or is exposed to the elements.
2. Structural Integrity
Check for any loose brackets or fasteners that may have weakened over time. Tighten any loose components and replace any damaged ones to prevent the skirting from falling apart.
3. Cleaning
Regular cleaning removes dirt, grime, and debris that can accumulate on the skirting. Use a mild detergent and a soft brush to scrub away surface dirt. Rinse thoroughly with water.
4. Touch-Up Painting
Over time, the skirting may start to show signs of fading or chipping paint. Touch up these areas with paint that matches the original color to restore the aesthetic appeal.
5. Weatherproofing
Inspect the skirting for any gaps or openings where water could enter. Seal these areas with caulk or weatherstripping to prevent water damage and maintain insulation.
6. Pest Control
Pests, such as mice or insects, can damage skirting materials. Seal any potential entry points, such as cracks or gaps, to prevent infestations. Consider using pest control measures if necessary.
7. Debris Removal
Keep the area around the skirting free of debris and vegetation. Overhanging plants or accumulated trash can trap moisture and promote rot.
8. Winter Preparation
In cold climates, snow and ice can put additional stress on the skirting. Install snow guards or deflectors to prevent snow buildup and protect the skirting from damage.
9. Detailed Visual Inspection
Once a year, conduct a thorough visual inspection of the entire skirting system. Pay particular attention to the following areas:
| Area | Inspection Focus |
|---|---|
| Joints | Check for any gaps, cracks, or loose fasteners. |
| Corners | Examine for any bending, warping, or damage. |
| Fasteners | Ensure that all screws, bolts, and nails are secure and not corroded. |
| Materials | Inspect for signs of wear, damage, or deterioration on the skirting panels. |
| Drainage | Check for any blockages or debris that may impede water drainage. |
Skirting: A Guide to Material Options
The primary materials used for mobile home skirting are:
- Vinyl
- Aluminum
- Concrete
- Wood
Factors to Consider When Selecting Skirting Material
When selecting skirting material, consider the following factors:
- Durability
- Maintenance requirements
- Cost
- Aesthetics
- Climate
Installing Mobile Home Skirting
Installing mobile home skirting typically involves the following steps:
- Preparing the site
- Installing foundation blocks
- Attaching the skirting panels
- Finishing and sealing the skirting
Troubleshooting Common Skirting Issues
1. Skirting is Sagging
Sagging skirting can be caused by improper installation, inadequate support, or damage to the panels. Check for broken or missing supports and replace them as needed. Adjust the tension on the skirting panels to eliminate sagging.
2. Skirting is Loose
Loose skirting can be caused by improper installation, vibration, or wind damage. Inspect the skirting fasteners and ensure they are secure. Tighten loose fasteners and add additional fasteners if necessary.
3. Skirting is Warped
Warped skirting can be caused by extreme weather conditions, improper installation, or damage. Gently manipulate the warped panels back into place and secure them properly. Consider replacing severely warped panels if necessary.
4. Skirting is Discolored
Discolored skirting can be caused by sunlight, dirt, or other environmental factors. Clean the skirting regularly and use a UV-resistant sealant to protect it from discoloration.
5. Skirting is Noisy
Noisy skirting can be caused by vibration or loose panels. Add vibration dampening material to reduce noise. If the panels are loose, tighten the fasteners or add additional fasteners as needed.
6. Skirting is Damaged
Damaged skirting can be caused by impacts, accidents, or pests. Repair minor damage with appropriate materials. If the damage is extensive, consider replacing the damaged panels.
7. Skirting is Moldy
Moldy skirting can be caused by moisture and lack of ventilation. Inspect the skirting for areas of moisture accumulation and add ventilation to allow air circulation. Remove moldy sections and replace them with new panels if necessary.
8. Skirting is Insect-Infested
Insect-infested skirting can be caused by gaps or holes in the panels or foundation. Seal any gaps or holes to prevent insects from entering. Use insect repellents to deter insects.
9. Skirting is Dragging
Dragging skirting can be caused by improperly installed foundation blocks or uneven terrain. Adjust the height of the foundation blocks or level the terrain to ensure the skirting is not dragging.
10. Skirting is Not Level
Unlevel skirting can be caused by uneven foundation blocks or improper installation. Level the foundation blocks and adjust the tension on the skirting panels to ensure the skirting is level. If necessary, use a level to check the skirting regularly and make adjustments as needed.
How to Install Mobile Home Skirting
Installing mobile home skirting is a relatively simple task that can be completed in a few hours. By following these steps, you can improve the appearance of your home and protect it from the elements.
Materials you will need:
- Mobile home skirting
- Level
- Caulk gun
- Caulk
- Screws
- Drill
- Hammer
Step 1: Prepare the area
Before you begin installing the skirting, you will need to prepare the area around your mobile home. Clear away any debris or vegetation that may be in the way. You will also need to level the ground around your home so that the skirting will fit snugly against it.
Step 2: Install the starter strip
The starter strip is the first piece of skirting that you will install. It is typically made of a durable material such as vinyl or aluminum. The starter strip should be installed around the perimeter of your home, flush with the bottom of the siding. Use screws to secure the starter strip in place.
Step 3: Install the skirting panels
Once the starter strip is in place, you can begin installing the skirting panels. The panels should be overlapped by about 6 inches and secured with screws. Use a level to make sure that the panels are installed evenly.
Step 4: Caulk the seams
Once the skirting panels are installed, you will need to caulk the seams between the panels and the starter strip. This will help to seal out moisture and pests.
Step 5: Finishing touches
Once the caulk has dried, you can add any finishing touches to your skirting, such as trim or paint. This will help to complete the look of your home.
People Also Ask
How much does it cost to install mobile home skirting?
The cost of installing mobile home skirting will vary depending on the size of your home, the type of skirting you choose, and the complexity of the installation. However, you can expect to pay between $5 and $15 per square foot for materials and labor.
Can I install mobile home skirting myself?
Yes, it is possible to install mobile home skirting yourself. However, it is important to have some basic carpentry skills and to follow the instructions carefully. If you are not comfortable installing the skirting yourself, you can hire a professional to do it for you.
How long does it take to install mobile home skirting?
The time it takes to install mobile home skirting will vary depending on the size of your home and the complexity of the installation. However, you can expect to spend between 2 and 4 hours on the project.
